Persimmon

Diospyros virginiana image of Persimmon fruit, flowers, and leaves

Persimmon is a small- to medium-sized tree, often forming thickets. The fruit can be eaten by humans and it is important fall food for many kinds of wildlife. The wood is among the hardest of any woods and is used for golf club heads.

Identifying Characteristics

Height
60 ft
Spread
40 ft
Leaves
alternate, simple, 3" - 6" long; oval to oblong, edges smooth, shiny dark green
Flowers
male and female flowers on separate trees; female flower solitary, bell-shaped, creamy white
Fruit
globe-shaped, 1" - 1 l/2" in diameter; orange when ripe in the fall
Bark
black, broken into thick square blocks
Associated species
eastern redcedar, sassafras, sumac, hickory, hawthorn
Ideal site conditions
average soil, full sun
Value to man
wood products, windbreaks, food
Value to wildlife
food
Growth Rate
slow
Range
range