Shumard Oak

Quercus shumardii image of Shumard Oak, leaves and acorns

Shumard oak is one of the largest of the southern red oaks. It extends northward into central and southern Missouri and is found along drainages and river bottoms. The wood is commercially valuable and it also makes a handsome shade tree.

Identifying Characteristics

Height
90 ft
Spread
90 ft
Leaves
alternate, simple, 3" - 7" long; deeply divided into 5-9 lobes with bristle-tipped teeth, shiny dark green above
Flowers
male flowers in yellow-green catkins; female flowers inconspicuous
Fruit
acorn, 5/8" - 1" long; l/4 - 1/3 enclosed by a shallow cup
Bark
gray and smooth; becoming dark gray and slightly furrowed into ridges
Associated species
northern red oak, white oak, hickory, white ash, flowering dogwood
Ideal site conditions
moist soil, partial sun
Value to man
landscaping, wood products, windbreaks
Value to wildlife
food, cover, dens
Growth Rate
medium
Range
range